Answer:
To find the angle at which the first-order maximum occurs for blue light with a wavelength of 470 nm, we can use the formula for the angle of diffraction:
θ = λ / d
Where θ is the angle of diffraction, λ is the wavelength of the light, and d is the separation between the slits.
Given that the wavelength of the blue light is 470 nm (or 4.7 x 10^-7 m) and the separation between the slits is 0.065 mm (or 6.5 x 10^-5 m), we can substitute these values into the formula:
θ = (4.7 x 10^-7 m) / (6.5 x 10^-5 m)
Simplifying the equation, we get:
θ = 0.00723
To convert this angle to degrees, we multiply by 180/π:
θ (in degrees) = (0.00723) x (180/π)
Using a calculator, we find that the angle at which the first-order maximum occurs for the blue light is approximately 0.415 degrees.
Explanation: