In paragraph 21, Chopin's effective use of point of view and characterization adds layers of meaning to the story.
1. Point of View: The story is told from a limited third-person point of view, focusing primarily on the main character, Mrs. Mallard. This allows readers to closely follow her thoughts, emotions, and internal conflicts. By presenting the events from her perspective, Chopin immerses readers into Mrs. Mallard's experience and provides insight into her journey of self-discovery and liberation.
2. Characterization: Through Mrs. Mallard's characterization, Chopin explores themes of freedom and female identity. Initially, she is portrayed as a woman trapped in a loveless marriage, oppressed by societal expectations. However, as the story progresses, her feelings of freedom and independence emerge upon hearing of her husband's death. This transformation is evident in her thoughts and actions, as she imagines a life of newfound autonomy.
Chopin's use of these key elements effectively adds depth and meaning to the story. By utilizing a limited third-person point of view, readers gain intimate access to Mrs. Mallard's inner thoughts, enhancing their understanding of her internal struggle and eventual liberation. The use of characterization allows readers to witness Mrs. Mallard's transformation, highlighting the theme of personal freedom and the complexity of female identity in a patriarchal society.
One potential criticism of Chopin's use of these elements is that the story's focus on Mrs. Mallard's experience may limit the exploration of other characters or perspectives. This narrow focus may leave some readers wanting more insight into the motivations and perspectives of other characters, such as Mrs. Mallard's husband or sister. However, this limitation can also be seen as a deliberate narrative choice, emphasizing Mrs. Mallard's personal journey and the constraints imposed on women during that time period.
Overall, Chopin's skillful use of point of view and characterization adds layers of meaning to the story, allowing readers to delve into the inner world of the protagonist and contemplate themes of freedom and female identity.