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Androgens are actually the principal class of male sex hormones, while estrogens are the principal class of female sex hormones. Androgens, including testosterone, are primarily produced in the testes in males and in smaller amounts in females through the adrenal glands. These hormones play a crucial role in the development of male secondary sexual characteristics, such as facial and body hair growth, deepening of the voice, and muscle development.
On the other hand, estrogens, including estradiol, estrone, and estriol, are predominantly produced in the ovaries of females. They are responsible for the development of female secondary sexual characteristics, such as breast development, widening of the hips, and the menstrual cycle. Estrogens also play important roles in maintaining bone health and regulating the reproductive system.
It's important to have a clear understanding of these hormones and their roles in the human body, as they have significant impacts on the physiological and reproductive aspects of both males and females.
Learn more about sex hormones here,