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26 votes
Find the equation of the line that passes through (−3, −4) that is parallel to the line 2x-y = 5

User Donny West
by
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1 Answer

10 votes
10 votes

Answer:


y=2x+2

Explanation:

Hi there!

What we need to know:

  • Linear equations are typically organized in slope-intercept form:
    y=mx+b where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept (the value of y when x is 0)
  • Parallel lines always have equal slopes

1) Determine the slope (m)


2x-y = 5

To do so, we must organize the given equation into slope-intercept form to identify the value in place of m.

Subtract 2x from both sides (isolate y)


2x-y -2x= -2x +5\\-y= -2x +5

Divide both sides by -1 (isolate y)


y= 2x -5

Now, from this equation, we can tell that the number in the place of m in
y=mx+b is 2. Because parallel lines have equal slopes, the slope of the line we're currently solving for would also be 2. Plug this slope into
y=mx+b:


y=2x+b

2) Determine the y-intercept (b)


y=2x+b

Plug in the given point (-3,-4) and solve for b


-4=2(-3)+b\\-4=-6+b

Add 6 to both sides to isolate b


-4+6=-6+b+6\\2=b

Therefore, the y-intercept is 2. Plug this back into
y=2x+b:


y=2x+2

I hope this helps!

User Chris SH
by
2.6k points