Answer:
E. infectious diseases
Step-by-step explanation:
I am not 100% sure, but I'll tell you why if you need another's input.
Salmonella is a natural, completely biological bacteria that transmits through the fecal-oral route or by food and water. Aka, shells that have been contaminated with poop or had salmonella to begin with.
In other words, salmonella has nothing to do with any foreign/inorganic substances like the chemicals mentioned in the other answers.