The term for this exploitative practice is human trafficking.
Human trafficking refers to a heinous form of exploitation wherein individuals are forcibly taken from their home countries and coerced into various forms of labor, often under deplorable conditions and for little or no pay. This illicit practice involves the use of force, fraud, or coercion to exploit people for purposes such as forced labor, sexual exploitation, or involuntary servitude.
In the specific scenario mentioned, individuals are compelled to engage in labor-intensive activities like picking fruit, enduring harsh conditions and facing restricted freedom. Human trafficking is a grave violation of human rights, and efforts are made globally to combat and eradicate this crime, protect victims, and prosecute those responsible for its perpetration.
Complete question:
What is the term for the exploitative practice in which individuals are forcibly taken from their own country and compelled to work, often in harsh conditions, such as picking fruit for minimal or no compensation?