Answer: adding a positive
Explanation:
Subtracting a negative changes the operation to adding a positive.
This is what one of the rules for integer operations states:

where a and b are integers.
Let's see some examples.
- 3 - (-2) = 3 + 2 = 5
- 7 - (-4) = 7 + 4 = 11
- 9 -(-5) = 9 + 5 = 14