Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
In a registered indexed-linked annuity (RILA), the interest credited to the annuity is typically calculated based on the performance of an underlying index, such as the S&P 500. The interest credited can be subject to various factors, including participation rates, floor rates, and cap rates.
Given the information provided:
Floor Rate: 7%
Participation Rate: 80%
Cap Rate: 10%
S&P 500 Returns: 12% (Year 1) and -10% (Year 2)
Let's calculate the interest credited for each year:
Year 1:
The S&P 500 returned 12%, but the participation rate is 80%. Therefore, the interest credited is 80% of 12%, which is 0.8 * 0.12 = 0.096, or 9.6%.
Year 2:
The S&P 500 returned -10%, but the floor rate is 7%, which means that the interest credited cannot be negative. So, the interest credited is 7%.
So, in Year 1, the interest credited to the RILA is 9.6%, and in Year 2, the interest credited is 7%.