Answer: To justify the answer that 2(A M) = A B, we can follow the given statements and reasons provided.
1. Given: M is the midpoint of A B
Reason: This is given.
2. Modifying above A M with bar is congruent to Modifying above M B with bar
Reason: A midpoint divides a segment into two congruent segments.
3. A M = M B
Reason: Congruent segments have equal lengths.
4. The length of A M plus the length of M B equals the length of A B
Reason: This is the Segment Addition Postulate.
Therefore, by using the given statements and reasons, we can conclude that 2(A M) = A B.
In summary:
- The midpoint M divides segment A B into two congruent segments, A M and M B.
- Since A M and M B are congruent, they have equal lengths.
- According to the Segment Addition Postulate, the sum of the lengths of A M and M B is equal to the length of A B.
- Therefore, we can justify the answer that 2(A M) = A B.