Answer:
The international relations of Nepal encompass various aspects of the country's interactions with other nations. Here are some key points to highlight:
1. Geographic location: Nepal is located between two major global powers, India and China. Its strategic position has influenced its foreign policy and international relations.
2. Bilateral relations: Nepal maintains diplomatic relations with numerous countries around the world. Some of the significant bilateral relationships include India, China, the United States, the United Kingdom, and neighboring South Asian countries.
3. India-Nepal relations: Nepal shares a unique and extensive relationship with India due to their historical, cultural, and economic ties. They have an open border, and India is Nepal's largest trading partner. However, there have been occasional political and trade disputes between the two countries.
4. China-Nepal relations: In recent years, Nepal has deepened its ties with China through increased trade, investment, and infrastructure development. The two countries have also collaborated on various initiatives, such as the Belt and Road Initiative.
5. United Nations and international organizations: Nepal is an active member of the United Nations and participates in various international organizations like the World Trade Organization (WTO), South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC), and the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM).
6. Regional cooperation: Nepal is part of regional frameworks like SAARC, BIMSTEC (Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation), and the South Asia Subregional Economic Cooperation (SASEC) program. These platforms facilitate cooperation on economic, social, and political issues with neighboring countries.
7. Peacekeeping contributions: Nepal has a long-standing tradition of participating in UN peacekeeping missions. Nepalese soldiers have been deployed to conflict zones around the world, contributing to global peace and stability.
It is important to note that the nature of international relations is dynamic, and the priorities and engagements of Nepal may evolve over time.
Step-by-step explanation:
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