Question

Using Key Terms

1. People who combined copper and tin to make tools are said to have entered the
2. The of animals provided humans with a steady source of meat, milk, and wool.
3. The rise of cities, growth of governments, and development of religion are characteristics of
4. The "modern" type of Homo sapiens is called
5. focuses mainly on the study of human fossils.
6. The study of past societies by the analysis of the artifacts they have left behind is called
7. The period of time before writing was developed is called
8. The appear to be the first early people to bury their dead.
9. The designates the period when humans used sim- ple stone tools.
10. Humans and other creatures that walk upright are called
11. Remains of human and animal bones preserved in the earth's crust are
12. Skilled workers and craftsmen who made jewelry and weapons were the first Reviewing Key Facts
13. Science and Technology Explain how radiocarbon da of fossils and artifacts differs from thermoluminescence
14. History List the defining characteristics of the Paleolithic dating. Age.
15. Culture What do the cave paintings found in both Lasca France, and Altamira, Spain, indicate about Paleolithic humans and their culture?
16. Society Give four outcomes, or results, of the settlement of humans in villages and towns.
17. History What is the Bronze Age and when did it occur? among different
18. Economics Discuss early trade groups of people.
19. Society Describe the types of shelter and housing that we used by Paleolithic peoples. 20. History What is the most significant development of the Neolithic Age?
21. Science and Technology What factors would lead scientist to choose DNA analysis, rather than carbon or thermolum nescence dating, to determine the age of fossils and other archaeological remains? 22. Culture What evidence has led historians to believe that Neolithic peoples had religious beliefs? ​

Answer 1

1. **Bronze Age**

2. **Domestication**

3. **Civilization**

4. **Homo sapiens sapiens**

5. **Paleoanthropology**

6. **Archaeology**

7. **Prehistoric**

8. **Neanderthals**

9. **Old Stone Age**

10. **Bipedal**

11. **Fossils**

12. **Artisans**

13. **Radiocarbon dating measures the decay of carbon isotopes in organic material, while thermoluminescence dating measures the trapped electrons in minerals.**

14. **Characteristics of the Paleolithic Age include hunter-gatherer lifestyle, use of simple tools, cave art, and nomadic existence.**

15. **Cave paintings suggest artistic expression, possibly religious or cultural significance, and an understanding of animals.**

16. **Outcomes of settling in villages and towns: surplus food production, specialization of labor, trade, and development of organized societies.**

17. **The Bronze Age is characterized by the use of bronze for tools and weapons and occurred around 3000 BCE.**

18. **Early trade involved barter systems, exchange of goods, and the establishment of trade routes.**

19. **Paleolithic shelters included caves, rock overhangs, animal hides, and simple huts made from branches and mud.**

20. **The shift from hunting and gathering to agriculture and farming is the most significant development of the Neolithic Age.**

21. **DNA analysis is used when organic material is preserved, and it can provide insights into genetic relationships and evolutionary history.**

22. **Evidence like burial practices, ritual objects, and religious structures suggest Neolithic peoples had religious beliefs.**

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