Answer:
(x + 9)(x - 8)
Explanation:
x² + x - 72
consider the factors of the constant term (- 72) which sum to give the coefficient of the x- term (+ 1)
the factors are + 9 and - 8 , since
9 × - 8 = - 72 and + 9 - 8 = + 1
use these factors to split the x- term
x² + 9x - 8x - 72 ( factor the first/second and third/fourth terms )
= x(x + 9) - 8(x + 9) ← factor out (x + 9) from each term
= (x + 9)(x - 8) ← in factored form
with a = 9 and b = - 8