Answer:
The ratio of 5 km to 400 m is 25:2.
Step-by-step explanation:
First, it's necessary to convert the quantities into the same unit in order to compare them. There are 1,000 meters in a kilometer, so 5 kilometers equals 5,000 meters.
Then, the ratio of 5,000 meters (which is 5 km) to 400 meters is 5000:400.
This ratio can be simplified by dividing both sides by 200, which results in 25:2.
Thus, the ratio of 5 km to 400 m is 25:2.