Final Answer:
The correct choice is O C. It approaches [infinity] on one side of the asymptote(s) at x = and - [infinity] on the other.
Explanation:
Vertical asymptotes occur when the function approaches infinity or negative infinity as x approaches a certain value. In this case, option C is the correct choice, indicating that the graph approaches infinity on one side of the vertical asymptote and negative infinity on the other.
Consider a vertical asymptote at x = a. As x approaches a from the left
, if the function approaches positive infinity, it means the graph goes upward without bound. If x approaches a from the right
, and the function approaches negative infinity, it means the graph goes downward without bound.
Mathematically, for a vertical asymptote at x = a:
![\[ \lim_{{x \to a^-}} f(x) = \infty \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/mathematics/high-school/59j7avhm72x12l6gs24odwa4pkp0lb05mg.png)
![\[ \lim_{{x \to a^+}} f(x) = -\infty \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/mathematics/high-school/gk2zlmoh2wog2ar3pyvp70rcc7vneuaf78.png)
This behavior is typical for functions with vertical asymptotes. Understanding this helps in visualizing how the graph behaves around the vertical asymptotic point. So, the correct choice is option C, as it precisely describes the behavior of the graph on either side of the vertical asymptote.