Answer:
For 1st Question:
- Equation:

- Nate picked 60 apples.
- Laura picked 30 apples.
For 2nd Question:
- Equation:

- Jacket A costs $43
- Jacket B costs $55.
For 3rd Question:
- Equation:

- Jacket A costs $43
- Jacket B costs $55.
Explanation:
For 1st Question:
Let's use the following variables:
- n: The number of apples that Nate picked.
- l: The number of apples that Laura picked.
We know that Laura picked 1/2 as many apples as Nate, so we can write the following equation:

We also know that Nate and Laura picked a total of 90 apples, so we can write the following equation:

Now we have two independent equations with two unknowns, so we can solve for n and l.
Substituting the first equation into the second equation, we get:

Simplifying the left-hand side, we get:

Multiplying both sides of the equation by 2, we get:

3n = 180
Dividing both sides of the equation by 3, we get:

n = 60
Now that we know n, we can find l using the first equation:

Summary of the solution:
- Equation:

- Nate picked 60 apples.
- Laura picked 30 apples.

For 2nd Question:
Let's use the following variables:
- n = distance Jordan travels
- h = distance Harrison travels
We know that Jordan travels
of a mile longer to school each day than Harrison does, so we can write the following equation:

We also know that together they travel
miles to school, so we can write the following equation:

Now we can solve for n and h using the substitution method.
Substituting the first equation into the second equation, we get the following equation:

Combining like terms, we get:

Subtracting
from both sides, we get:



Dividing both sides by 2, we get:



Now that we know the value of h, we can find the value of n by substituting it into the first equation.



n = 3
In summary:
- Equation:

- Jordan travels 3 miles to school.
- Harrison travels
miles to school.

For 3rd Question:
Sure, I can help you with that.
Let's use the following variables:
- n = cost of Jacket A
- b = cost of Jacket B
We know that Jacket A costs $12 less than Jacket B, so we can write the following equation:

We also know that together the jackets cost $98, so we can write the following equation:

Now we can solve for n and b using the substitution method.
Substituting the first equation into the second equation, we get the following equation:

Combining like terms, we get:

Adding 12 to both sides, we get:


Dividing both sides by 2, we get:

b = 55
Now that we know the value of $b$, we can find the value of $n$ by substituting it into the first equation.



Summary:
- Equation:

- Jacket A costs $43
- Jacket B costs $55.