Answer:
a. 1.75 min
b. 6.86 m/min
Step-by-step explanation:
The difference between the rating and the person's weight is:
120 kg − 85 kg = 35 kg
The time to lower the rating that much is:
35 kg / (20 kg/min) = 1.75 min
The minimum velocity of the climber is:
12.0 m / 1.75 m = 6.86 m/min