Question

Ow did the annual monsoons influence development in the Indus River Valley?

Flooding encouraged settlers to explore other regions to develop into cities.
Flooding prevented the Aryans from traveling through the Himalayan Mountains.
Flooding removed rich soil, preventing necessary crops from being grown.
Flooding deposited rich soil, allowing surplus crops to support settlements.

Answer 1

4. Flooding deposited rich soil, allowing surplus crops to support settlements.

Explanation:

• The annual monsoons in the Indus River Valley deposited a rich layer of soil on the floodplain, which allowed people to grow a surplus of crops.
• This surplus of crops enabled the settlements in the area to grow and become more prosperous, as it provided them with the resources they needed to sustain themselves.