Answer:
Sure, here's the breakdown of each sentence with the identification of phrases:
1. Mabel was sleeping during the performance of the opera.
- Gerund phrase: sleeping during the performance of the opera.
- Verb phrase: was sleeping.
- Prepositional phrase: during the performance of the opera.
2. In the first six rounds, Azumah was top of the world.
- Prepositional phrase: In the first six rounds.
- Verb phrase: was top.
- Participle phrase: of the world.
3. We travelled two kilometers to the gas filling station.
- Verb phrase: travelled two kilometers.
- Infinitive phrase: to the gas filling station.
4. Are you ready to go to town?
- Verb phrase: Are ready.
- Infinitive phrase: to go to town.
5. I like going shopping in the village.
- Verb phrase: like going shopping.
- Gerund phrase: going shopping in the village.
- Prepositional phrase: in the village.
6. You are fortunate in having made such a good catch.
- Verb phrase: are fortunate.
- Prepositional phrase: in having made such a good catch.
- Gerund phrase: having made such a good catch.
7. Going home early was Hilda's target.
- Gerund phrase: Going home early.
- Verb phrase: was.
- Noun phrase: Hilda's target.
Please note that the identification of phrases might vary slightly based on interpretation, and the labeling of phrases can sometimes be subjective.