Answer:
The correct answer is C. Perform photosynthesis.
Lysosomes are small organelles found in animal cells that contain enzymes capable of breaking down various biomolecules. They are responsible for the process of intracellular digestion. Here's a breakdown of the functions of lysosomes mentioned in the options:
A. Breaking down of food particles: This is correct. Lysosomes play a crucial role in the digestion of food particles within cells.
B. Protection against pathogens: This is also correct. Lysosomes are involved in the defense mechanism of cells by engulfing and destroying foreign particles, including pathogens like bacteria or viruses.
C. Perform photosynthesis: This is incorrect. Photosynthesis is a process carried out by chloroplasts in plant cells, not by lysosomes. Chloroplasts are responsible for converting light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose.
D. Digest worn-out cells: This is correct. Lysosomes are involved in the breakdown of worn-out organelles and cellular components, recycling their building blocks for new cell formation.
To summarize, lysosomes are involved in breaking down food particles, protecting against pathogens, and digesting worn-out cells. They do not perform photosynthesis, which is carried out by chloroplasts in plant cells.
Step-by-step explanation:
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