Answer:
The sentence "The police arrested the smuggler" is in the active voice. To change it to the passive voice, we need to make the object of the active sentence (the smuggler) the subject of the passive sentence and use the verb "to be" followed by the past participle of the main verb (arrested) and the preposition "by" to introduce the doer of the action (the police).
Here's the passive voice version of the sentence: "The smuggler was arrested by the police."
In this sentence, the subject is "the smuggler," the verb is "was arrested," and the doer of the action is "the police."
The passive voice emphasizes the action being done to the subject, rather than the doer of the action. In this case, the focus is on the fact that the smuggler was arrested, rather than who arrested them.
Step-by-step explanation:
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