Final answer:
Yes, the function satisfies the hypotheses of the Mean Value Theorem on the given interval. The number c that satisfies the conclusion of the Mean Value Theorem is c = -7/9.
Step-by-step explanation:
The function f(x) = x/x + 2 does satisfy the hypotheses of the Mean Value Theorem on the given interval [1, 4]. In order for a function to satisfy the Mean Value Theorem, it needs to be continuous on a closed interval and differentiable on the open interval. In this case, the function is continuous on [1, 4] and differentiable on (1, 4), so it satisfies the hypotheses of the Mean Value Theorem.
To find all numbers c that satisfy the conclusion of the Mean Value Theorem, we need to find the derivative of the function f(x) and then find the values of c for which the derivative is equal to the average rate of change of the function over the interval [1, 4].
The derivative of f(x) = x/x + 2 is f'(x) = 1/(x + 2). To find the average rate of change of the function over the interval [1, 4], we use the formula (f(b) - f(a))/(b - a), where a = 1 and b = 4. Plugging in these values, we get (f(4) - f(1))/(4 - 1) = (4/6 - 1/3)/(3) = (2/3 - 1/3)/(3) = 1/9.
To find the values of c that satisfy the conclusion of the Mean Value Theorem, we need to find the values of x for which f'(x) = 1/9. Solving the equation 1/(x + 2) = 1/9, we get x = -7/9. Therefore, the number c that satisfies the conclusion of the Mean Value Theorem is c = -7/9.