Answer:
An analog computer is a type of computer that processes data using continuous signals, typically represented by voltage levels or physical quantities like rotation angles. It can perform complex calculations by manipulating these continuous signals directly.
On the other hand, a digital computer processes data using discrete values represented as binary digits (0s and 1s). It uses electronic components, like transistors, to perform logical operations and arithmetic calculations.
The main difference lies in how they handle data: analog computers use continuous signals, while digital computers use discrete signals. Digital computers are more prevalent nowadays due to their ability to handle vast amounts of data accurately and efficiently, whereas analog computers are limited in their precision and scalability.