Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the mass of the astronaut, we can use the formula:
Weight = mass × gravitational field
Given that the weight of the astronaut is 821 N and the magnitude of the gravitational field on the ISS is 8.73 m/s², we can rearrange the formula to solve for mass:
mass = Weight / gravitational field
Substituting the given values:
mass = 821 N / 8.73 m/s²
Calculating the division:
mass ≈ 94.0006 kg
Rounding to three significant figures, the mass of the astronaut on the ISS is approximately 94.0 kg.