Explanation:
by knowing how square roots, divisions and multiplications impact exponents.
x^(a/b) means
![\sqrt[b]{ {x}^(a) }](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/mathematics/college/ph6e4rt1f1oinasqugudq1839fefpkkv23.png)
x^a × x^b = x^(a+b)
x^a / x^b = x^(a-b)
x^(-a) = 1/x^a
so, now that we know all that, we can attack our actual problem :
![\sqrt[8]{ {x}^(7) } / \sqrt[16]{ {x}^(3) }](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/mathematics/college/3ocfk90au4wfltt83o29h2iagwm1njxuzt.png)
this means we have
x^(7/8) / x^(3/16) = x^(7/8 - 3/16)
you remember how to compare and add or subtract fractions ? we need to bring them to the same denominator.
here we have 8th and 16th.
so, we need to bring the 8th to 16th.
how many 16th are in a whole compared to 8th ? twice as many, of course (as 8×2 = 16).
so, 7/8 = 7/8 × 2/2 = 14/16.
remember, we always need to multiply numerator and denominator with the same factor to keep the value of the fraction unchanged.
and so, we actually have
x^(7/8) / x^(3/16) = x^(7/8 - 3/16) = x^(14/16 - 3/16) =
= x^(11/16) =
=
![\sqrt[16]{ {x}^(11) }](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/mathematics/college/36ka9k5wzzegivp11k6g8poe2k2y82jzw9.png)
since we don't know any further information about x, we cannot solve this in the sense of calculating a resulting number.
we can only simplify the expression. which we did.