The straight bond value of the convertible bond is $774.
To calculate the straight bond value of the convertible bond, we need to find the present value of its future cash flows which include the annual coupon payments and the face value at maturity.
Annual Coupon Payment = Face Value * Coupon Rate
= $1,000 * 0.08
= $80
The number of years until maturity is 10 years.
The yield to maturity (YTM) is 12 percent.
Present Value of Coupon Payments = Annual Coupon Payment * [(1 - (1 + YTM)^(-n)) / YTM]
= $80 * [(1 - (1 + 0.12)^(-10)) / 0.12]
= 452.017842
Present Value of Face Value = Face Value / (1 + YTM)^n
= $1,000 / (1 + 0.12)^10
= 321.973237
The Straight Bond Value is:
= Present Value of Coupon Payments + Present Value of Face Value
= 452.017842+321.973237
= 773.991079
= $774.