Answer: The main difference between the two excerpts is that Excerpt 1 shows caution and trepidation in entering the war, while Excerpt 2 portrays war as something to be avoided.
Step-by-step explanation:
The main difference between the two excerpts in their portrayal of entering war is that Excerpt 1 shows caution in entering the war, while Excerpt 2 portrays war as something to be avoided.
In Excerpt 1, which is an excerpt from Franklin Delano Roosevelt's "Pearl Harbor Address to the Nation" delivered in 1941, there is evidence of caution and surprise in entering the war. Roosevelt describes how the United States was at peace with Japan and was still in conversation with their government and emperor. He also states that the attack on Pearl Harbor was sudden and deliberately planned, with the Japanese government deliberately seeking to deceive the United States. This shows that entering the war was not a decision made lightly or eagerly.
On the other hand, in Excerpt 2, which is a speech given by Senator George Norris in 1917 opposing America's entry into World War I, war is portrayed as something to be avoided. Senator Norris expresses his strong opposition to the country entering the war but also acknowledges that if it does happen, he will support and bring success to American arms. He urges for a pause and careful consideration of the consequences before taking the step of declaring war.
Therefore, the main difference between the two excerpts is that Excerpt 1 shows caution and trepidation in entering the war, while Excerpt 2 portrays war as something to be avoided.