Answer:
b ≈ 98.64 mm
Explanation:
using Pythagoras' identity in the right triangle
a² b² = c²
where c is the hypotenuse and a, b the 2 legs
Before using the theorem we require the legs to be the same units of measure.
converting the leg 12.7 cm to mm
using the conversion
1 cm = 10 mm
12.7 cm = 12.7 × 10 = 127 mm
then with a = 80 mm and c = 127 mm
substituting these values
80² + b² = 127²
6400 + b² = 16129 ( subtract 6400 from both sides )
b² = 9729 ( take square root of both sides )
=
, then
b ≈ 98.64 mm ( to 2 decimal places )