B. Aging and Sadness
In the verse from "Ode to a Nightingale" by John Keats, the speaker says that the bird has never known "aging and sadness." The full line from the poem is:
"Thou wast not born for death, immortal Bird!
No hungry generations tread thee down;
The voice I hear this passing night was heard
In ancient days by emperor and clown:
Perhaps the self-same song that found a path
Through the sad heart of Ruth, when, sick for home,
She stood in tears amid the alien corn;
The same that oft-times hath
Charm'd magic casements, opening on the foam
Of perilous seas, in faery lands forlorn.
Forlorn! the very word is like a bell
To toll me back from thee to my sole self!
Adieu! the fancy cannot cheat so well
As she is fam'd to do, deceiving elf.
Adieu! adieu! thy plaintive anthem fades
Past the near meadows, over the still stream,
Up the hill-side; and now 'tis buried deep
In the next valley-glades:
Was it a vision, or a waking dream?
Fled is that music:—Do I wake or sleep?"
The speaker admires the bird's immortal and carefree nature, contrasting it with the human condition of aging and sadness. The desire to forget about aging and sadness suggests the speaker's longing for an escape from the burdens of mortality and the struggles of human existence.
I hope this helped!
~~~Harsha~~~