The bond angles of tetravalent carbon are all approximately 109.5 degrees. This value is known as the tetrahedral angle and occurs when a carbon atom forms four single covalent bonds with other atoms. In organic chemistry, tetravalent carbon is common in molecules like methane (CH4) and other organic compounds where carbon is surrounded by four atoms or groups. The tetrahedral arrangement maximizes the distance between bonding pairs, resulting in a stable and symmetric molecular structure.
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