Question

Assignment 1 (7 pages)

1. Describe the diversity of living things related to the following:
i) Viruses
ii) kingolom prokaryotae
iii) Kingdom profectista
iv) Kingdom fringe
v) Kingdom plantae
vi) kingdom animilia
2. Discuss how living things are classified and how they are named scientifically
3. Describe the development ,response and reproduction of plants ,in terms of the following:
i. structure of different types of seeds ii. process and types of germination iii. growth controllers and responses iv. reproduction of flowering plants​

Answer 1

Let's start with the first question:

1. Describe the diversity of living things related to the following:

i) Viruses:

Viruses are non-living entities that consist of genetic material (DNA or RNA) surrounded by a protein coat. They are not classified within any kingdom but are instead considered as entities on the borderline between living and non-living. They lack cellular structures and cannot carry out metabolic processes independently. Viruses are highly diverse in terms of their genetic material, structure, and methods of infecting host cells.

ii) Kingdom Prokaryotae (Bacteria):

Kingdom Prokaryotae consists of prokaryotic organisms, which are single-celled organisms lacking a true nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Bacteria are highly diverse and can be found in almost every environment on Earth. They play crucial roles in various ecological processes, some being beneficial to humans while others causing diseases.

iii) Kingdom Protista (Protozoa and Algae):

Kingdom Protista includes a diverse group of mostly single-celled eukaryotic organisms. Protozoa are heterotrophic and can be parasitic or free-living, while algae are photosynthetic and play a vital role in aquatic ecosystems.

iv) Kingdom Fungi: