length = 18 cm; perimeter = 36 cm
Hello :)
Step-by-step explanation -
Our task is to a) find the length of the rectangle b) find the perimeter of the square.
Let's focus on the rectangle for now.
Given:
- breadth (width) = 7 cm
- area = 126 cm²
To find:
Let's apply the formula for the area of a rectangle,
.
(A = area, l = length, and w = width).
Replace A with 126:

Then, replace w with 7:

Now solve for l.

Therefore, the length of the rectangle is 18 cm.
Checking:
We better check that 18 is indeed the length of this rectangle. This is the way to do it: Stick in 18 for l and 7 for w, and solve. You should get 126 on both sides.


Therefore, our answer is confirmed.

2. The area of a square is 36 cm². What is the perimeter?
First, we should find the length of one side of the square.
Let's apply the formula
.
(A = area & a = side length of a square)
Replace A with 36:

Now, if you square root each side, you'll get a:

Now plug that into the perimeter formula:
.

Therefore, the perimeter is 24 cm.