Final answer:
option D. The new frequency of the scattered X-ray photon will be 3.0 x 10^19 Hz.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the new frequency of the scattered X-ray photon, we can use the principle of conservation of energy.
Since the collision is elastic, the total energy before and after the collision should remain the same.
Therefore, the new frequency will be 3.0 x 10^19 Hz.