Question

Read each passage and on a separate sheet of paper…

❖ Write a sentence explaining the main idea of the text
❖ Find out the pattern used for organizing information in both paragraphs and justify your point. 1. The story of the city mouse and the country mouse is one version of the age-old debate between the people who prefer city life and those who prefer country life. In the city there is always something to do. But in the country, you can always find peace and quiet. In the city, you are constantly exposed to new and different kinds of people. On the other hand, in the country, you are always among familiar faces. These are the images we have. The reality is less clear-cut. Rural towns do have their night spots, and even New York City has places to escape to and be alone with your thoughts.
2. Fellow Members of the Springfield Robotics Club: It has come to my attention that the workshop has been left an absolute mess on at least two separate occasions. Remember, that this is a shared space, so we must clean up behind ourselves after every meeting. It is in the spirit of keeping our club meeting space that we establish this rule: when you take a tool off the rack, put it back. If everyone puts their tools back immediately after they are done using them, there will be minimal mess to clean up, and we won’t get kicked out of the spot. So if you like having a meeting place, put your tools back.

Answer 1

Main idea of the text: The passage discusses the age-old debate between city life and country life, highlighting the contrasting aspects of both settings while also acknowledging that the reality is not as clear-cut as the common images suggest.

Pattern of organizing information: This passage follows a compare and contrast pattern. It presents the advantages and disadvantages of city life and country life in separate sentences, highlighting the differences between the two. Then, it concludes by acknowledging that the common perceptions may not entirely reflect reality.

Main idea of the text: The passage addresses the issue of untidiness in the shared workshop space of the Springfield Robotics Club and emphasizes the importance of cleaning up after oneself to maintain the meeting space.

Pattern of organizing information: This passage follows a problem-solution pattern. It starts by stating the problem - the workshop being left messy after meetings. It then offers a solution to the problem - establishing a rule to put tools back immediately after using them, to minimize the mess and maintain the meeting place. The passage concludes by appealing to the members to follow the rule and take responsibility for keeping the space clean.