Final answer:
The probability that the average sleep time will be below 6.9 hours is 0.445, or 44.5% (rounded to three decimal places).
Step-by-step explanation:
We can solve this problem by using the z-score formula. The formula to calculate z-score is:
z = (x - μ) / σ
Where:
- z is the z-score
- x is the value we want to find the probability for
- μ is the mean
- σ is the standard deviation
In this case, we want to find the probability that the average sleep time is below 6.9 hours, which means we need to find P(X < 6.9).
Using the z-score formula, we can calculate the z-score:
z = (6.9 - 7.13) / 1.67
z = -0.138
Now, we can use a z-score table or a calculator to find the probability associated with this z-score.
Using a z-score table or calculator, we find that the probability associated with a z-score of -0.138 is approximately 0.445.
Therefore, the probability that the average sleep time will be below 6.9 hours is 0.445, or 44.5% (rounded to three decimal places).