Answer:
First, we need to find the total amount of dividend distributed among shareholders:
Dividend per share = Rs. 5.40
Number of shares distributed = 50,000
Total dividend = Dividend per share x Number of shares distributed
Total dividend = 5.4 x 50,000
Total dividend = Rs. 2,70,000
Now, we can find the percentage of profit distributed as dividend:
Total profit = Rs. 90,00,000
Dividend distributed = Rs. 2,70,000
Percentage of profit distributed as dividend = (Dividend distributed / Total profit) x 100
Percentage of profit distributed as dividend = (2,70,000 / 90,00,000) x 100
Percentage of profit distributed as dividend = 3%
Therefore, 3% of the profit is distributed as dividend.