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3. What is the pH of a solution that has a hydroxide ion (OH-) concentration of 1.51 x 10-4 M? (6 points)

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Answer:

To find the pH of a solution with a given hydroxide ion concentration, we can use the following relationship:

pH = 14 - log[OH-]

where [OH-] is the hydroxide ion concentration.

Given [OH-] = 1.51 x 10^-4 M, we can calculate the pH:

pH = 14 - log(1.51 x 10^-4)

To find the logarithm, use a calculator or software:

log(1.51 x 10^-4) ≈ -3.82

Now, plug the value back into the pH equation:

pH ≈ 14 - (-3.82)

pH ≈ 14 + 3.82

pH ≈ 17.82

So, the pH of the solution is approximately 17.82.

User Simon Woods
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