Answer:
the insurance settlement will provide approximately $634,180.60 at the end of each month if it is invested in an annuity that earns 7.9% compounded monthly.
Explanation:
To calculate the income provided by the insurance settlement at the end of each month, we can use the formula for the future value of an ordinary annuity:
Future Value (FV) = P * [(1 + r/n)^(nt) - 1] / (r/n)
Where:
P = Principal amount (insurance settlement)
r = Annual interest rate (expressed as a decimal)
n = Number of times interest is compounded per year (monthly compounding means n = 12)
t = Number of years (30 years)
Given values:
P = $1,500,000
r = 7.9% = 0.079 (as a decimal)
n = 12 (monthly compounding)
t = 30 years
Now, let's calculate the future value (monthly income):
FV = $1,500,000 * [(1 + 0.079/12)^(12*30) - 1] / (0.079/12)
FV ≈ $1,500,000 * [(1.0065833333333333)^(360) - 1] / (0.0065833333333333)
FV ≈ $1,500,000 * [2.785464346872476] / 0.0065833333333333
FV ≈ $634,180.60
So, the insurance settlement will provide approximately $634,180.60 at the end of each month if it is invested in an annuity that earns 7.9% compounded monthly.