Question

Define ethos, pathos, logos, irony, and rhetorical question

identify ethos, pathos, logos, irony, and rhetorical questions in a text
explain the significance and meaning of rhetorical devices and figurative language in a text

Answer 1

Logos appeals to the audience's reason, building up logical arguments.

Ethos appeals to the speaker's status or authority, making the audience more likely to trust them.

Pathos appeals to the emotions, trying to make the audience feel angry or sympathetic, for example.

Irony: the expression of one's meaning by using language that normally signifies the opposite, typically for humorous or emphatic effect.

Meaning of rhetorical devices and figurative language

Figurative language adds more colour to your text, evokes vivid imageries, and stimulates your thought process. It lends an aesthetic quality to your text, which appeals to your senses. Rhetorical devices are techniques authors and speakers use to convey their point of view and make their arguments more cogent.