Answer:
f(x) = 10(4^x)
Explanation:
The general form of an exponential function is f(x) = ab^x, where a is the initial value or y-intercept and b is the base raised to the power of x.
We are given that the exponential function has a y-intercept of 10, so we know that a = 10. We are also given that the function passes through the point (2, 160), so we can use this information to find the value of b.
Substituting the values of x and y from the given point into the general equation, we get:
⇒ 160 = 10b^2
Dividing both sides by 10, we get:
⇒ 16 = b^2
Taking the square root of both sides, we get:
⇒ b = ±4
Since b is the base of an exponential function, it must be positive. Therefore, we can choose b = 4.
Substituting the values of a and b into the general equation, we get:
⇒ f(x) = 10(4^x)
Therefore, the exponential function that describes the graph is f(x) = 10(4^x).