Answer: C. The creation of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights
Reason: The massive loss of life during World War II had a profound impact on the global community and led to significant changes in international relations and the recognition of human rights. As a direct result of the war and the atrocities committed during it, the United Nations (UN) was established in 1945 to promote peace and cooperation among nations. One of the most important outcomes of this effort was the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), adopted by the UN General Assembly on December 10, 1948.
The UDHR was a response to the horrors of World War II, and it aimed to set a standard for the protection of human rights around the world. The declaration outlines fundamental rights and freedoms that all individuals should enjoy, regardless of their nationality, ethnicity, religion, or other factors. It became a crucial document in the development of international human rights law and has influenced numerous subsequent treaties and conventions.