Answer:
The productivity will be higher in Brazil.
Step-by-step explanation:
Below is the given values:
Total annual output = $600 million
Working hours = 30 million hours
Total annual output in Peru = $800
Working hours in Peru = 50 million hours
The productivity will be higher in Brazil because per hour productivity is 600/30 = 20 million. While in Peru the per hour productivity is 800/50 = 16 million
Moreover, the variation in the living standard in the country will be due to the differences in productivity.