Answer:
Historically, foreigners collected pepper from Australia and the USA due to their interest in the spice trade and the economic value of pepper. Pepper was highly prized and sought after for its flavor and medicinal properties. It was considered a valuable commodity and played a significant role in international trade.
Australia, particularly the region known as the Spice Islands (including present-day Indonesia), was a renowned source of high-quality pepper. Foreign traders, including the Dutch, Portuguese, and British, sought to establish control and access to these lucrative spice-producing regions, including parts of Australia, in order to dominate the spice trade.
Similarly, in the case of the USA, specific regions like Florida and California were known for cultivating black pepper. European explorers and colonizers recognized the potential of these regions to cultivate pepper and establish their own pepper plantations for trade purposes.
The demand for pepper in Europe and other parts of the world drove foreign entities to explore, colonize, and establish trade routes to regions that were suitable for pepper cultivation. The spice trade played a vital role in shaping global exploration, colonization, and economic expansion during the Age of Discovery.