Answer:
One positive outcome of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) for the United States was:
D. It reduced unemployment in the United States, especially in manufacturing.
Step-by-step explanation:
1. NAFTA, implemented in 1994, eliminated or reduced trade barriers between the United States, Canada, and Mexico, creating a more integrated and open trading system.
2. With reduced trade barriers, U.S. manufacturers gained increased access to larger markets in Canada and Mexico, leading to an expansion of exports.
3. This expansion of exports created new opportunities for American manufacturers, which in turn led to increased production and the need for more workers.
4. As a result, unemployment in the United States, particularly in the manufacturing sector, was reduced as companies expanded their operations to meet the growing demand for their products.
5. The removal of trade barriers also allowed for more efficient allocation of resources, as companies were able to specialize in areas where they had a comparative advantage, leading to increased productivity and competitiveness.
6. Additionally, the reduction in unemployment in the manufacturing sector had positive ripple effects on other sectors of the economy, such as transportation, logistics, and services, as increased production required support from various industries.
In summary, one positive outcome of NAFTA for the United States was the reduction of unemployment, especially in the manufacturing sector, as the agreement facilitated increased exports and expanded opportunities for American companies.