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Solid lithium reacts with nitrogen gas to produce solid lithium nitride. express your answer as a chemical equation. identify all of the phases in your answer.

User Xardas
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2 Answers

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Final answer:

The chemical equation for the reaction between solid lithium and nitrogen gas to produce solid lithium nitride is 2Li(s) + N2(g) → Li3N(s).

Step-by-step explanation:

The chemical equation for the reaction between solid lithium and nitrogen gas to produce solid lithium nitride is:

2Li(s) + N2(g) → Li3N(s)

In this equation, the reactants are solid lithium (Li) and nitrogen gas (N2), and the product is solid lithium nitride (Li3N).

User LordBaconPants
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Final answer:

Solid lithium reacts with nitrogen gas to produce lithium nitride according to the balanced chemical equation: 6 Li(s) + N2(g) → 2 Li3N(s), indicating the phases as solid and gas.

Step-by-step explanation:

The chemical equation for the reaction of solid lithium with nitrogen gas to produce solid lithium nitride is as follows:

6 Li(s) + N2(g) → 2 Li3N(s)

This equation is balanced and indicates that 6 moles of lithium (solid phase) react with 1 mole of nitrogen gas (gaseous phase) to produce 2 moles of lithium nitride (solid phase). Each substance is followed by its physical state in parentheses.

User Navarasu
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