Answer: a = 24 cm, b = 48 cm, c = 72 cm
Step-by-step explanation: use a, b, and c to represent each piece of rope. Assuming that a is the shortest piece, we can use the following equations to represent the problem:
length of a = a
length of b = 2a
length of c = 3a
length of whole rope = a + b + c = 144 cm
plug in our variables into the equation to find the length of a, the shortest piece:
(a) + (2a) + (3a) = 144 cm
6a = 144 cm (combine like terms)
a = 24 cm (divide both sides by 6 to isolate a)
plug a = 24 cm into our earlier equations:
a = 24 cm
b = 2(24 cm) = 48 cm
c = 3(24 cm) = 72 cm
Yay, you're done!