Final answer:
The market price of the bond is $1,852.41.
Step-by-step explanation:
The market price of a bond can be calculated using the present value formula. In this case, we have a bond with a par value of $2,000, a coupon rate of 5.88%, semiannual payments, a yield to maturity of 4.5%, and a maturity period of 23 years.
To calculate the market price, we need to discount the semiannual coupon payments and the final par value using the yield to maturity. Each semiannual coupon payment can be calculated as $2,000×5.88% / 2 = $58.80.
The number of semiannual periods remaining until maturity is 23 × 2 = 46. The present value of the coupon payments can be calculated as
![\[ 58.80 * (1 - \left(1 + (4.5\%)/(2)\right)^(-46))/((4.5\%)/(2)) = 1,067.02 \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/business/high-school/uvhrm10rrsgq0kulw584epwkyomdte03px.png)
The present value of the final par value can be calculated as
![\[ (2,000)/(\left(1 + (4.5\%)/(2)\right)^(46)) = 785.39 \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/business/high-school/yp813itvfa9ma0n83jjjuqauj62h8qcv8x.png)
Therefore, the market price of the bond is $1,067.02 + $785.39 = $1,852.41.