When a school bus is stopped with its red lights flashing in the oncoming lane of a two-way street, **traffic in both directions must stop**. This is the law in all 50 states. The only exception is if there is a physical barrier, such as a median, separating the two lanes of traffic. In that case, traffic in the opposite lane does not need to stop.
The reason for this law is to protect children who are getting on or off the school bus. When the red lights are flashing, it means that children are present and may be crossing the road. By stopping, you help to ensure that children are able to get on and off the bus safely.
If you are caught passing a school bus with its red lights flashing, you could be facing a fine of up to \$500 and/or up to 30 days in jail. In some states, the penalties can be even more severe. So it is important to always stop for school buses, even if you are in the oncoming lane.
Here are some tips for staying safe around school buses:
* Always be aware of your surroundings when you are driving near a school bus.
* Slow down and be prepared to stop when you see a school bus stopped with its red lights flashing.
* Do not pass a school bus that is stopped with its red lights flashing.
* If you are driving behind a school bus, do not pass until the bus has started moving and the stop arm has been retracted.
* Be patient and allow extra time when driving near school buses.
By following these tips, you can help to keep children safe around school buses.