The function f(x) = 6x + 3sin(x) is always increasing for all x in its domain because its derivative f'(x) = 6 + 3cos(x) is always positive. There are no critical points since f'(x) cannot be zero or undefined.
To find where the function f(x) = 6x + 3sin(x) is increasing or decreasing, we will determine its derivative and analyze it. The derivative of f(x), denoted f'(x), represents the rate of change of the function and helps us identify the intervals of growth and decline as well as critical points.
First, let's find the derivative of f(x):
- The derivative of 6x is 6.
- The derivative of 3sin(x) is 3cos(x).
So, f'(x) = 6 + 3cos(x).To identify intervals of increase or decrease, we look for values where f'(x) is positive or negative, thus:
- If f'(x)>0, f(x) is increasing.
- If f'(x)<0, f(x) is decreasing.
For f'(x) = 6 + 3cos(x), since the cosine function oscillates between -1 and 1 and the constant is 6, f'(x) will never be negative as the lowest value for 3cos(x) is -3. Therefore, f(x) is always increasing for all x in the domain.
As for critical points, these occur where f'(x) = 0 or is undefined. Since f'(x) cannot be zero due to the constant term and is never undefined, there are no critical points.