Question

Systematic desensitization is based on the same premise as:

A) aversive conditioning.
B) unconditional positive regard.
C) transference.
D) counterconditioning.

Answer 1

Systematic desensitization is a process that aligns with the principles of counterconditioning, which aims to replace an undesirable emotional response, such as fear, with a more desirable one, like relaxation, through controlled exposure and relaxation techniques.

Step-by-step explanation:

Systematic desensitization is based on the same premise as counterconditioning. Systematic desensitization is a type of behavior therapy used to reduce phobic responses and anxiety by gradually exposing the person to the feared object or situation in a controlled manner, while teaching relaxation techniques to combat the anxiety.

This technique is predicated on the principle of counterconditioning, which involves learning a new response to a stimulus that is incompatible with fear, such as relaxation in place of anxiety.

Answer 2

A, aversive conditioning

Counterconditioning aims to condition new behaviors in response to stimuli that once elicited unwanted behaviors. Aversive conditioning aims to associate an unpleasant state with undesirable behavior.

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