Final answer:
The value of the test statistic is approximately -0.044.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the value of the test statistic, we first need to calculate the z-score for the sample mean using the formula:
z = (x - μ) / (σ /
)
where x is the sample mean, μ is the population mean, σ is the standard deviation, and n is the sample size. In this case, x = 123.81 mmHg, μ = 124 mmHg, σ = 16.01 mmHg, and n = 299. Plugging in these values, we get:
z = (123.81 - 124) / (16.01 /
)
Simplifying the equation, we find that z ≈ -0.044. Therefore, the value of the test statistic is approximately -0.044.